1863 USA 10 Cents Fractional Currency – 4th series, VF

The 1863 USA 10 Cents Fractional Currency is part of the 4th series of fractional currency, introduced as a solution to the coin shortage during the American Civil War. These small-denomination paper notes were issued between 1863 and 1869 and played a crucial role in everyday commerce when metal coinage became scarce due to hoarding and the war effort. Fractional currency notes were available in values ranging from 3 cents to 50 cents and were designed to meet the public's demand for low-value, easily circulated currency.

The 10 cents note of 1863 features an intricate design on both sides. On the obverse, a vignette of Liberty is depicted, symbolizing the Union's strength and resolve during the war, surrounded by detailed engravings and patriotic motifs. The reverse includes a denomination indicator with ``10`` boldly displayed, and additional design elements to discourage counterfeiting, which was a major concern at the time.

This note is highly collectible due to its historical significance and the detailed artistry of the 4th series. While it has seen circulation, this particular piece is preserved in VF (Very Fine) condition, showing only minor signs of wear, making it an attractive acquisition for collectors of U.S. Civil War-era memorabilia.